What is true regarding older adults who are overweight?

The statement indicating that mortality related to overweight states declines over time is based on findings that suggest some older adults may have a better health profile despite being overweight. This phenomenon is sometimes referred to as the "obesity paradox," where certain studies show that being slightly overweight may not increase mortality risk for older adults as it could for younger populations. Factors such as increased resilience, established social support, and the role of body fat in protecting against certain health issues can contribute to this observed decrease in mortality risk.

While the health status of older adults can be complex and influenced by various factors including comorbidities and lifestyle, it is important to recognize that not all individuals fit a typical mortality trajectory based solely on weight. This complexity allows for exceptions in which overweight older adults may not face the same increased mortality risks, suggesting a nuanced understanding of the relationship between weight and health as people age.